Kai Wang 1, Aidong Xu 1, Jing Tian 2, and Michael Pecht 2
1Laboratory of Networked Control Systems, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang, China
2Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA
Abstract:
Remanufacturing can effectively help reduce the
environmental burden considering that it reduces both the
natural resources needed and the waste produced. Currently,
remanufacturing has been widely applied in the process
instrumentation industry. Considering that the instrumentation
makes up the brain of a process operation, how to
remanufacture instrumentation plays a decisive role in the
safety and economy of a plant. However, challenges such as
what is the best time to performing remanufacturing and what
components should be replaced, are still not being addressed
because the remanufacturing decision-making method is
missing. Therefore, a prognostics and health management
(PHM)-based method is proposed for instrumentation system
remanufacturing in this paper. First, different categories of
components are identified for in-situ monitoring using failure
modes, mechanisms, and effects analysis (FMMEA). Then, a
system-level performance index (PI) for each component is
calculated based on the PHM techniques. Finally, the
component health index for each component is achieved based
on the corresponding system-level PI by an applicationspecific
mapping model. The remaining useful life of the
instrumentation can be optimally used, and thus the cost of
remanufacturing can be minimized by using the method
proposed.2.